Thursday, November 5, 2009

SPPI's Community Development Work 2.2 years after

SPPI believes that strong community organizations are the collective capacity of the people who create their own development goals and guarantee the sustainability of the project.

The Local Economy Development Program of SPPI (from January 2008 to June 2009) has been operating in three (3) provinces of Samar Island: sixty (60) barangays, eight (8) municipalities (Northern Samar - 21, Eastern Samar - 25, and Western Samar- 14).

4.1.1 Table below shows coverage of livelihood associations in LEDP.


Table 1 – Organizational Data

MUNICIPALITY

(Number of Barangays/Federation)

Total House

holds

Households Covered

Total

PoP

PoP covered

Percentage of PoP coverage

CAPUL (5 +1)

988

351

851

204

24%

ROSARIO (8 +1)

1468

392

945

340

36%

MONDRAGON (5)

1286

186

685

186

27%

SAN ROQUE (3)

603

144

448

92

21%

DARAM (14+1)

1262

334

1151

236

21%

SALCEDO (6 +2)

459

222

230

187

81%

MERCEDES (12 +3)

923

294

708

257

36%

GUIUAN (7+1)

726

461

606

390

64%

(60/8) TOTAL

7715

2384

4624

1892

41%

Table 1 shows the organizing data in all municipalities covered by the LED program. The figures in parenthesis show the number of barangays and municipal federation in the area.

There are currently two (2) municipal sectoral livelihood associations in Northern Samar; the Mud Crab Producers Association of Rosario (MCPAR) and the Seaweeds Farmers’ Association of Capul (SFAC). There is one (1) sectoral livelihood association in Eastern Samar; the Mercedes Association of Persons with Disabilities (MAPD).

Upscaling the livelihood associations has resulted to four (4) municipal or inter-barangay federations of livelihood associations, two (2) inter-municipal federations (headed by councils); one (1) each in Eastern and Northern Samar.

There are two (2) province-based sustainable agriculture farmers associations, one (1) in Eastern Samar and the other, in Northern Samar; one (1) municipal-based association in Daram, Western Samar and one (1) island-wide federation organizing council.

There is one (1) municipal women’s association in Eastern Samar – the Kusog han Kababayen – an ha Salcedo.

4.1.2 There is a relatively broad participation in the leadership bodies of the livelihood associations.

Table 2 – Officers and Committees

Program Areas

Total Membership

Officers & Committee Members

Total

Male

Female

1. Northern Samar

1716

246

53

193

2. Eastern Samar

1034

279

60

219

3. Western Samar

752

119

81

38

LEDP Total

3502

644

194

450

100%

30.12%

69.88%

4.1.3 Periodic trainings were (and still are) conducted which deals with:

· Resolving problems faced by the respective organizations;

· Cultivating the right attitudes and values among leaders and members related to the resolution of said problems; and

· Developing skills in facilitating meetings and decision-making within the organization.

4.1.4 Local (community) part-time volunteers were enlisted in area clusters, from among the leaders, to take on some tasks in assisting the livelihood associations.

Table 3 – Local Volunteers

MUNICIPALITY

MALE

FEMALE

TOTAL

Capul

5

5

10

Rosario

3

5

8

Mondragon

0

6

6

San Roque

0

0

0

Daram

4

5

9

Salcedo

1

9

10

Meredes

1

8

9

Guiuan

1

7

8

Total

15

45

60

Table 3 shows gender segregated data for local volunteers.

Local volunteers’ mobilization also serves as training for leaders to take on tasks in community development work; in providing assistance to the associations at the barangay level. They perform financial audit of LCP operations (formed into area cluster audit teams) and assists PO’s in resolving organizational and program-related problems.


4.1.5 Focus for the period was on strengthening the associations, and resolving problems such as failures in leadership of the associations and problems in LCP management.


Table 4 - Capability Building Activities Conducted


The following are the capability building activities conducted by the organization which aimed at sustaining the implementation of the program:

Capability Building Activities

Purpose/s

Organizational Meetings (Regular and Special)

Served as venues for the organization to discuss problems, issues and concerns. The parliamentary procedure is practiced during meetings.

Annual General Assembly

Discussion sessions for annual accomplishment reports and financial statements as well as other concerns like past dues, overdues, issuance of promissory notes, and barangay mediations.

Leadership Training

Empowered the officers and members of their roles and obligations in the organization and in the community.

Gender Sensitivity Orientation

Enhanced appreciation of gender issues and development concerns.

Gender and Development Planning

Provided skills and raise knowledge on gender planning.

Savings Mobilization Orientation

Provided knowledge on proper recording and budgeting.

Barangay Development Planning thru Participatory Resource Appraisal (BDP-PRA)

Reinforced community processes that involve community people from decision-making, planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation.

Financial Literacy Training

Imparted skills on finance management to members of the livelihood associations.

Massage Therapy Training

Provided acupressure skills which can be an alternative source of income.

LEDP Conference

Shared best practices of the people’s organization covered by the program in the Samar island.

Social Enterprise for Grassroots Training

Assisted the community organizations in determining the feasibility of their planned social enterprises.

Agrarian Reform Orientation

Provided answers to people’s questions on land ownership.

Contour Farming (on-farm Coaching)

Advocated for sustainable agriculture practices.